# Rapid Review CXR image attribution

Every radiograph in this directory comes from Wikimedia Commons, where its reuse
terms are stated. Files were converted to grayscale JPEG and resized to at most
1000 px wide; no labels, arrows or crops were added to the pixels. Teaching
annotations are drawn separately as an overlay from `cases.json` and appear only
after the learner answers. Share-alike licensed images remain under their
original license.

| Local file | Answer | Source and author | License |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `normal-pa-adult.jpg` | Normal chest radiograph | [Chest Xray PA 3-8-2010.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chest_Xray_PA_3-8-2010.png), Stillwaterising | [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) |
| `normal-pa-healthy-man.jpg` | Normal chest radiograph | [Chest X-ray 2346.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chest_X-ray_2346.jpg), Doctoroftcm | [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) |
| `normal-pa-young-woman.jpg` | Normal chest radiograph | [Normal posteroanterior (PA) chest radiograph (X-ray).jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Normal_posteroanterior_(PA)_chest_radiograph_(X-ray).jpg), Mikael Häggström | [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) |
| `large-right-pleural-effusion.jpg` | Large right pleural effusion | [Effusion.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Effusion.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `left-pleural-effusion-upright.jpg` | Left pleural effusion | [14-02-Erguss im Stehen.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:14-02-Erguss_im_Stehen.png), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `left-spontaneous-pneumothorax.jpg` | Left pneumothorax | [Spontanpneumothorax links 2010.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Spontanpneumothorax_links_2010.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `left-tension-pneumothorax.jpg` | Left tension pneumothorax | [Pneumothorax CXR.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pneumothorax_CXR.jpg), Clinical Cases (clinicalcases.org) | [CC BY-SA 2.5](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.5/) |
| `massive-left-pleural-effusion.jpg` | Massive left pleural effusion | [Massive Effusion2008.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Massive_Effusion2008.jpg), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `right-pneumothorax-subcutaneous-emphysema.jpg` | Right pneumothorax with subcutaneous emphysema | [RtPneumo.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:RtPneumo.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `subtle-left-apical-pneumothorax.jpg` | Small left apical pneumothorax | [X-ray subtle pneumothorax in inspiration.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:X-ray_subtle_pneumothorax_in_inspiration.jpg), Mikael Häggström | [CC0](https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) |
| `bat-wing-pulmonary-edema.jpg` | Alveolar pulmonary edema (bat-wing pattern) | [Schmetterlingsoedem bei kardialer Dekompensation 64W - CR ap - 001.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Schmetterlingsoedem_bei_kardialer_Dekompensation_64W_-_CR_ap_-_001.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `cardiogenic-pulmonary-edema-cardiomegaly.jpg` | Cardiogenic pulmonary edema | [Lungenoedem bei kardiogenem Schock 72W - CR ap - 001.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lungenoedem_bei_kardiogenem_Schock_72W_-_CR_ap_-_001.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `cardiomegaly.jpg` | Cardiomegaly | [Cardiomegalia.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardiomegalia.JPG), SCiardullo | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `chf-cardiomegaly-small-effusions.jpg` | Congestive heart failure with bilateral pleural effusions | [CHF2016.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:CHF2016.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `kerley-b-lines-interstitial-edema.jpg` | Interstitial pulmonary edema (Kerley B lines) | [Kerley b lines.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Kerley_b_lines.jpg), Braegel | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `massive-cardiomegaly-with-device.jpg` | Cardiomegaly | [Cardiomegally.PNG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cardiomegally.PNG), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `ards-intubated.jpg` | Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) | [ARDSSevere.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:ARDSSevere.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `lung-abscess-right.jpg` | Lung abscess | [PulmonaryabsCXRNo.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PulmonaryabsCXRNo.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `miliary-tuberculosis.jpg` | Miliary tuberculosis | [Chest radiograph of miliary tuberculosis 1.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chest_radiograph_of_miliary_tuberculosis_1.jpg), Benjamín Herreros, Isabel Plaza, Rebeca García et al. | [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) |
| `multilobar-pneumonia.jpg` | Multilobar pneumonia | [X-ray lung consolidation.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:X-ray_lung_consolidation.jpg), Malvinder S. Parmar (BMC Infectious Diseases, 2005) | [CC BY 2.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/) |
| `pulmonary-tuberculosis-upper-lobes.jpg` | Pulmonary tuberculosis | [PulmonaryTBCXR.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:PulmonaryTBCXR.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `right-middle-lobe-pneumonia.jpg` | Right middle lobe pneumonia | [Mittellappenpneumonie.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mittellappenpneumonie.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `right-upper-lobe-pneumonia.jpg` | Right upper lobe pneumonia | [Lungs with CAP Pretreatment.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lungs_with_CAP_Pretreatment.jpg), Jtechr | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `right-upper-lobe-pneumonia-elderly.jpg` | Right upper lobe pneumonia | [Lobaerpneumonie rechter Oberlappen 89W - CR pa - 001.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lobaerpneumonie_rechter_Oberlappen_89W_-_CR_pa_-_001.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `left-lung-collapse-mucus-plugging.jpg` | Left lung collapse (mucus plugging) | [Subtotale Atelektase der linken Lunge 66M - CR ap - 001.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Subtotale_Atelektase_der_linken_Lunge_66M_-_CR_ap_-_001.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `left-upper-lobe-collapse.jpg` | Left upper lobe collapse | [Oberlappenatelektase links pa.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oberlappenatelektase_links_pa.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `right-lower-lobe-collapse.jpg` | Right lower lobe collapse | [Unterlappenatelektase rechts pa.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Unterlappenatelektase_rechts_pa.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `hiatal-hernia-retrocardiac.jpg` | Hiatal hernia | [07-01-Hiatushernie pa.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:07-01-Hiatushernie_pa.png), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `pneumomediastinum-esophageal-perforation.jpg` | Pneumomediastinum | [Mediastinalemphysem Perforation Oesophaguskarzinom.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Mediastinalemphysem_Perforation_Oesophaguskarzinom.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `pneumoperitoneum-free-air.jpg` | Pneumoperitoneum (free air under the diaphragm) | [Freie Luft bei Sigmaperforation 71W - CR ap - 001.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Freie_Luft_bei_Sigmaperforation_71W_-_CR_ap_-_001.jpg), Hellerhoff | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `sarcoidosis-hilar-adenopathy.jpg` | Sarcoidosis with hilar lymphadenopathy | [Hilar Adenopathy from Sarcoidosis.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hilar_Adenopathy_from_Sarcoidosis.jpg), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `copd-hyperinflation.jpg` | COPD with hyperinflation | [COPD.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:COPD.JPG), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `pulmonary-fibrosis.jpg` | Pulmonary fibrosis | [IPF amiodarone.JPG](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IPF_amiodarone.JPG), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 3.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/) |
| `right-upper-zone-lung-mass.jpg` | Lung mass (bronchogenic carcinoma) | [LungCa.png](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:LungCa.png), James Heilman, MD | [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/) |
| `single-chamber-pacemaker.jpg` | Single-chamber pacemaker | [VVI Schrittmacher THWZ.jpg](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:VVI_Schrittmacher_THWZ.jpg), Th. Zimmermann (user:THWZ) | [CC BY-SA 3.0 de](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/de/deed.en) |